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Morning Star

intermediate
7 min read
Updated 2026-07-13
Reviewed by SST Editorial
The Morning Star is a three-candle bullish reversal pattern that forms at the bottom of a downtrend. The first candle is a long bearish candle (red). The second candle has a small body (Doji or Spinning Top) that gaps down below the first candle's body. The third candle is a long bullish candle (green) that opens above the second body and closes deep inside (at least 50% up) the first candle's body.

Key Takeaways

  • 01.A three-candle bottom reversal pattern.
  • 02.Candle 1: Long bearish; Candle 2: Small body gapping down; Candle 3: Long bullish closing deep inside Candle 1.
  • 03.It signals a transition from selling panic (Candle 1) to indecision (Candle 2) to buyer control (Candle 3).
  • 04.It is stronger if there is a volume surge on the third day.

Why it matters

The pattern shows a complete transfer of power over three days. The gap-down on the second day represents a final capitulation, but the failure to follow through followed by a strong recovery on day three shows a strong structural reversal.

When it matters

It is highly effective for identifying turning points in major indices or liquid stocks after a prolonged slide.

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Visual Reference: diagram

Three candles: a long red candle, a small-bodied lower candle, and a long green candle closing high.

Interactive Tool: terminal-embed

Overlay a three-candle zone on the chart to trace the morning star transition.

Common Mistakes

Ignoring the close of the third candle

If the third green candle fails to close at least 50% of the way into the first red candle's body, the reversal is incomplete and selling pressure may persist.

๐Ÿ“– Real-World Example: A macro-economic reversal pattern

During a broader index decline in early 2020, the market capitulated on a heavy sell-off day (long red). The next day, it opened lower but traded flat (spinning top). The third day, it gapped up and closed positive, engulfing most of the first day's losses, marking the absolute bottom of the correction.

Further Reading